Amenhotep_III_and_Sobek1
Colossal_Amenhotep_III_British_Museum

Amenhotep III - the magnificent

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You are now standing at the entrance to the story of one of Egypt’s most magnificent rulers: Amenhotep III. Amenhotep III, often called “the Magnificent,” ruled Egypt during one of the most peaceful and prosperous periods in its history. He reigned for about 38–40 years in the 14th century BCE, as the ninth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty. Born as the son of Thutmose IV and Queen Mutemwiya, he ascended the throne at a young age – perhaps as early as six to twelve years old. His reign was marked by stability, wealth, and international prestige. Instead of waging great wars, he built diplomatic ties with kingdoms across the Middle East and exchanged gifts with kings and princes from Babylon, Mitanni, and Anatolia. This peace allowed him to focus on art, architecture, and religion. Under Amenhotep III, Egypt was transformed. He initiated enormous building projects: temples, statues, palaces, and sanctuaries. Many of the most impressive monuments in Luxor and Thebes were constructed during his time. His mortuary temple was one of the largest ever built, and at its entrance stood the monumental Colossi of Memnon – which still watch over the landscape today. Amenhotep III left behind a kingdom in balance, an Egypt that radiated power and beauty. His legacy lives on in stone, in myth, and in the golden glow of an era often referred to as Egypt’s Golden Age.

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